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 You are here >>> Home <<< Namibia <<< Government Structure <<< Legislative  
 
 
       
Legislative  
 
The legislative branch of the Namibian Government consists of 3 tiers; the bicameral Parliament, Regional Councils and Local Authorities.
 
 
The bicameral Parliament consists of the National Assembly and the National Council.
 

National Assembly
Established according to Article 44 of the Constitution, the National Assembly is the highest law making body of Namibia.

Seats
• The 72 seats are filled on the proportional system.
• The President may appoint an additional six individuals based on their expertise to the National Assembly in an advisory capacity. These individuals do not hold voting rights in the Assembly.

Function
• Constructs the laws of Namibia

Elections
• Held every 5 years by popular vote on the system of proportional representation: A seat quota is calculated by dividing the number of valid ballots by 72, the number of seats in the house. In the first round, the votes each party received are divided by this quota to determine the number of seats each party gets. Remaining seats are given to parties with the largest fractional remainder after the first round allocation. In the event that there is a tie in remainders for allocation of the last seat, the seat is given to the party with the lowest total number of votes. This system increases the diversity of representation in the National Assembly.
• Next election: 2009

Speaker:
Theo-Ben Gurirab

Deputy Speaker:
Doreen Sioka

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National Council
Established in terms of Article 68 of the Constitution, members of the National Council are democratically elected officials from the regions and are answerable to their constituents.

Seats
• The 26-seat Council comprises two members of each Regional Council (13 regions)

Function

Primarily an advisory body with the power to:

• consider all bills of the National Assembly;
• investigate on any subordinate legislation, reports and documents which under law must be tabled in the National Assembly and which are referred to it by the Assembly;
• recommend legislation on matters of regional concern for submission and consideration by the National Assembly;

Elections
• Two representatives per Regional Council are elected by the Regional Council to serve on the National Council for the duration of their term as Regional Councillor.

Chairman
• Hon. Asser Kapere


 
 
       
   
 
 
 
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Tier 2: Regional Council Tier 2: Regional Council
Regional Councils are categorised as decentralised democratic institutions and are new entities in the administrative dispensation of Namibia. They are formed to make the democratic process more accessible to the people.
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Legislative Tier 3: Local Authorities
Similar to Regional Councils, Local Authorities are decentralised democratic institutions intended to bring democracy closer to the people. They were established with the demarcation of constituencies by the First Delimitation Commission.
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