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Fact File  
 
Geography
 
Location
• Situated in Southern Africa, Namibia is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean on the west, Angola, and Zambia in the north, Botswana on the east and South Africa in the south.

Area
• 824,268 km²
 
Cities
• Capital: Windhoek
• Other major towns: Keetmanshoop, Oranjemund, Lüderitz, Swakopmund, Walvis Bay, Otjiwarongo, Tsumeb, Mariental, Ondangwa, Oshakati, Gobabis, Rundu, Katima Mulilo, and Grootfontein.

Namibia's capital: Windhoek
Terrain
• Semiarid mountains and high plateau, coastal Namib Desert, Kalahari Desert in the east.
 
 

Climate
• Desert, semi-desert, hot and dry with sparse and erratic rainfall.

Elevation Extremes
• Lowest point: Atlantic Ocean 0m.
• Highest point: Königstein 2,606m.
 
Natural Resources
• Diamonds, copper, uranium, gold, lead, tin, lithium, cadmium, zinc, salt, vanadium, natural gas, hydropower, fish.
Note: Suspected deposits of oil, coal and iron ore.

Natural Hazards
• Prolonged periods of drought and sporadic floods
Dunes in Sossusvlei
 
 
       
 
 
 
 
 
 
People People  
Population:
1,8 million (according 2002 Population Census)
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Environment Environment

Nature reserves constitute 15% of the surface area (105,559km²)
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Economy Economy
The Namibian economy is dependent on the extraction and processing of minerals for export.
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Infrastructure Infrastructure
Railways
• 2,382km narrow gauge.
Roads
• Total: 64,880km
• Tarred: 5,450km
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